It is more than a decade old, spans 263,000 m², and is one of the capital’s most unique green spaces. However, the Parque de las Comunidades, located in the Puente de Vallecas district—near Mercamadrid—is hardly known in the capital.
In fact, its creation is linked to the 2012 Mercamadrid expansion project: one year later—separated from this large market only by the M-40—this natural area was inaugurated, where nature, environmental education, and landscape conservation coexist.
In this regard, the “Autonomous Region Terraces” stand out above all else; the Madrid City Council describes them as follows: “a pioneering initiative that brings together plots representative of each of Spain’s autonomous communities and the cities of Ceuta and Melilla.”
Thus, native plant species are grouped according to their region of origin, transforming this green space into a botanical walk through the diversity of ecosystems found in the country and into a highly original way of showcasing and promoting the natural richness of our landscapes.
A forest park and an aromatic overlook
Although this is one of the main reasons why we can describe the Vallecas Communities Park as unique, it is not the only one. Surrounding the entire site is a forest park consisting mainly of trees that not only enhance biodiversity but also promote the creation of habitats for various species.
For local residents, its presence also means improved air quality and more shaded areas. It is also, of course, a place right in the heart of the city where people can enjoy nature, with added attractions such as the hilltop lookout point.
It is an artificial mound created specifically to “offer a privileged view of the entire surroundings,” as seen in the cover photo of this article, and it is also covered with aromatic plants and native species.
The park is also crossed by a royal cattle trail that has been preserved to ensure the passage of animals.